Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

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Denture wearing and strong bite force reduce pressure pain threshold of edentulous oral mucosa.

Identifieur interne : 007782 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 007781; suivant : 007783

Denture wearing and strong bite force reduce pressure pain threshold of edentulous oral mucosa.

Auteurs : M. Tanaka [Japon] ; T. Ogimoto ; K. Koyano ; T. Ogawa

Source :

RBID : pubmed:15369468

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Pain in denture supporting tissue is one of the most common and critical problems affecting function and treatment outcomes in complete denture prosthetics. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of denture wearing and bite force on the pressure pain threshold (PPT) of edentulous oral mucosa. PPT was measured in denture and non-denture-wearing patients by using an electronic-controlled pressure algometer. Bite force was measured in denture-wearing patients by using a pressure-detecting sheet. The mid palate showed 200-300% higher PPT than the buccal alveolar mucosa (two-way anova, P < 0.0001). Denture-wearing patients exhibited 40% lower palatal PPT than non-denture-wearing patients. In denture-wearing patients, PPT in the selected areas of the oral mucosa was negatively correlated with bite force. Denture wearing may reduce PPT in selected areas of the edentulous oral mucosa, and the PPT reduction may be associated with mechanical stress on the mucosa generated by bite force.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2004.01321.x
PubMed: 15369468


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Bite Force</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Gingiva (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth Mucosa (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Pain Measurement (methods)</term>
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<term>Pressure</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Force occlusale</term>
<term>Gencive (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mesure de la douleur ()</term>
<term>Muqueuse de la bouche (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pression</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Seuil nociceptif (physiologie)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Pain in denture supporting tissue is one of the most common and critical problems affecting function and treatment outcomes in complete denture prosthetics. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of denture wearing and bite force on the pressure pain threshold (PPT) of edentulous oral mucosa. PPT was measured in denture and non-denture-wearing patients by using an electronic-controlled pressure algometer. Bite force was measured in denture-wearing patients by using a pressure-detecting sheet. The mid palate showed 200-300% higher PPT than the buccal alveolar mucosa (two-way anova, P < 0.0001). Denture-wearing patients exhibited 40% lower palatal PPT than non-denture-wearing patients. In denture-wearing patients, PPT in the selected areas of the oral mucosa was negatively correlated with bite force. Denture wearing may reduce PPT in selected areas of the edentulous oral mucosa, and the PPT reduction may be associated with mechanical stress on the mucosa generated by bite force.</div>
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